Creating Josephine County- Southern Oregon Before Oregon's statehood, the Rogue Indian Wars were keeping the Southern Oregon settlers on constant guard. Murders committed by California and Southern Oregon gold miners against peaceful villages of Indians had the two camps fighting continually. The settlers in the area felt, and rightfully so, that they were not being adequately protected by the government. By forming a new county, there would be more protection granted by the state. George Briggs had been elected to the territorial legislature in 1855 from Jackson county, Oregon. On January 22, 1856 they passed a law forming Josephine County. George Briggs was known as the father of Josephine County. The county was named after the first woman settler of the area. They got their increase...
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